Monday, September 28, 2009

Eggs are Egg-cellent

Here are four ways eggs your health:

• Eggs are an excellent source of low-cost, high-quality protein. One large egg provides more than 6 grams of protein, yet contains only 75 calories. And the protein is "complete," providing all nine of the body's essential amino acids.
• Eggs are one of the best sources of choline. Found primarily in the egg yolk, one large egg provides 30% of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of this essential nutrient, which plays an important role in brain health and the reduction of inflammation. Many people are deficient in choline, which is found in trace amounts of many different foods.
• Eggs are a great food for those trying to lose weight. Because of the high amount of quality protein in eggs, they make a very satisfying breakfast, which is especially useful for people trying to lose weight. Eating eggs for breakfast enhances weight loss by increasing satiety, resulting in better adherence to a reduced-calorie diet.
• Eggs protect eyesight. Egg yolks contain a highly absorbable form of vision-protective carotenoids like lutein and zeaxanthin, which help to prevent age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. Eggs increases blood levels of these nutrients without increasing cholesterol or triglyceride levels.

So how many eggs should you eat?

Just because something is good for you doesn't always mean that more of it is necessarily better. a couple of eggs a day, a few days a week, should be safe and health for most people. "One egg daily can easily be a part of a well-balanced, nutritious diet for healthy adults." An important exception is for diabetics, who experienced an increased risk of coronary artery disease when consuming greater than six eggs per week.

No matter what kind of eggs you choose to eat, be sure to follow proper handling and preparation guidelines to ensure that your eggs are safe to eat. Raw or improperly handled eggs can be a source of disease.

• Avoid raw eggs, and foods made with raw eggs (Caesar dressing, homemade mayonnaise, eggnog, and cookie dough). These foods are safe if a pasteurized egg product is used.
• Check the carton to be sure that the eggs you are buying are clean and free of cracks.
• Store eggs in the coldest part of the refrigerator (not in the door), and use within three to five weeks, or by the expiration date on the carton. Hardboiled eggs should also be stored in the refrigerator and used within one week.
• When cooking with eggs, don’t leave the carton on the counter during prep time. Take out the eggs you will use and return the carton to the refrigerator.
• Wash all surfaces, cooking utensils, and skin with warm, soapy water before and after handling eggs.
• Cook eggs until yolks are firm.
• Cook egg-containing dishes to at least 160 degrees Fahrenheit to destroy any bacteria safely.

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